Discount Retailer
Your client is a clothing retailer that specializes in discount fashion (think of brands like Old Navy and Kohl's). The company operates exclusively in North America (US and Canada). In the last two …
This is a classic operations and supply chain case that requires structured top-down thinking. The interviewee must diagnose that profitability decline results from two simultaneous pressures: a demand shock (demographic shift away from cities) and a cost shock (rising wholesale prices and declining channel rebates). The dramatic 70% gross profit decline illustrates the multiplicative effect of volume and margin compression.
Clarifying Information
Industry (CMO):
- Market share in 2015 was 70%
- Market share in 2017 (now) is 60%
- 3 major competitors in this space
- No new entrants recently
- No major shift in customer demographics
- But people are moving away from cities
- Our client operates in cities
Financials (CFO):
- Revenue decreased by 10%
- COGS increased by 30%
- Same-store sales decreased as people move away from cities to sub-urban areas
Supply Chain (COO):
- COGS increased because: a. Raw material cost went up b. Channel rebates went down c. Less kickback / incentives to order more units
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